![]() Starting in December of that year, Trieste made several dives off San Diego. Thus, in the fall of 1958, Trieste was transported to San Diego, Calif., her new home port. They thought that the submersible was the ideal craft to participate in Project "Nekton," an inspection of the deepest point in the world's oceans, the Challenger Deep, off the Marianas. ![]() They eventually recommended that the craft be acquired by the United States government. During his visit the following year, Dietz invited Piccard to the United States to discuss the bathyscaphe's future as an American submersible.Ī group of American oceanographers and underwater sound specialists visited Castellamare, Italy, the following summer, 1957, and tested and examined Trieste. During their talks, Piccard invited Dietz to Italy to see the bathyscaphe. Robert Dietz, of the United States Navy's Office of Naval Research (ONR), met Professor Piccard in London and discussed the project. On 11 August 1953, Professor Piccard and his son Jacques made the trial dive-to a depth of five fathoms.īetween 19, Trieste conducted many dives in the Mediterranean. In August 1953, the bathyscaphe was placed in the water for the first time. There, on the southern shore of the Gulf of Naples, at the Navalmeccanica, a civilian shipyard near Naples, Trieste took shape. Scientific and navigational instruments to equip the craft came from Switzerland, Germany, and Italy. Piccard later worked with the French government on the development of such a craft, until invited to come to Trieste, Italy, in 1952, to commence the construction of a new bathyscaphe. ![]() World War II abruptly terminated Piccard's work in Belgium on his deep-sea research submarine, a bathyscaphe, and he did not resume it until 1945. Trieste, a research bathyscaphe, was the development of a concept first studied in 1937 by the Swiss physicist and balloonist, Auguste Piccard. The bathyscaphe was named for the town in appreciation for the support which its people rendered during the novel submersible's development. A seaport in northeastern Italy at the head of the Adriatic Sea.
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